Who can I count as a dependent?
Posted by Caitlin on April 7th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: The answer [in the FAQ] confuses me as it seems to say that the dependent cannot be over 24 years of age and then it says you can also count someone if they if they have not filed an income tax return and have earned less than $3,400 the entire year–with no mention of age.
Here is my question: I have a grandson, and his partner who are 25 years old, who have a two year old child. They have all lived with us the entire year, at no cost whatsoever. Both parents have together made less than $3,400. They will not be filing any tax return. Who can I count as dependents?
A: Sorry that the FAQ was unclear. In most cases, dependents are qualifying children under the age of 24. However, it is also possible for others who are over the age of 24 to count as dependents.
In order for a person (who is not a child under the age of 24) to qualify, he or she must be either a relative or a full-time member of your household, and a citizen or resident of the U.S. or a resident of Canada or Mexico. You must have provided over half of his or her financial support for the past year, and he or she must not have filed a joint tax return with anyone else. The person must have had less than $3,500 in income for the entire year.
In your particular situation, according to these criteria, your grandson, his partner and their child should all qualify as dependents.
To learn about online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
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Identity theft phishing tops IRS “Dirty Dozen”
Posted by Caitlin on April 7th, 2009
In 2008, the Internal Revenue Service designated “phishing” as one of its annual “Dirty Dozen” tax scams. Phishing is a form of identity theft that consists of sending fraudulent e-mails claiming to represent legitimate businesses and government entities, including the IRS, in order to steal information such as Social Security numbers, online user names and passwords, and bank account and credit card information. Phishers then use this information to make charges to your credit account, apply for credit in your name, and commit other acts which can damage your credit rating, cause you to lose access to your accounts, and cost you thousands of dollars and countless hours spent attempting to recover your losses and restore your good name.
In the past it was relatively easy to spot phishing e-mails, because they were generally filled with misspellings and other obvious errors and inconsistencies, signaling that that they did not originate from an official source. Today, however, phishing e-mails are much more sophisticated, and they can even redirect you to spoof websites which are almost identical to the real ones. The IRS is a popular phishing shield, especially at this time of year, because people fear the tax agency's broad powers and are eager to comply with its requests, in order to prevent having their tax refund payment delayed, or to avoid penalties and possible wage garnishment.
Victims of tax fraud-related phishing scams face extremely serious identity theft consequences. Scammers may use their Social Security numbers to apply for jobs, earning wages which are then reported to the IRS, making it appear that victims are underreporting their income, or that they have filed more than one tax return. Scammers who are using a stolen Social Security number in order to receive a tax refund will file as early as possible, to get their tax return in first, leaving the victim responsible for proving that fraud has occurred.
The first thing consumers should be aware of is that the IRS will never contact them via e-mail regarding tax issues, or request private information such as passwords and PIN numbers for personal financial accounts. If you receive an unsolicited e-mail claiming to be from the IRS, do not reply to it or open any attachments. Immediately forward the e-mail, including header information, to phishing@irs.gov. If you receive a letter from the IRS indicating that someone else may be using your Social Security number, you should respond at once using the contact information included in the letter. The IRS website contains additional information regarding identity theft and your tax records.
To learn about identity theft protection services, which help protect you from phishing and other scams, see our reviews and comparison chart.
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Is TaxAct simple to use?
Posted by Caitlin on April 6th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: I have never prepared my taxes online before. Is [TaxAct] pretty simple to use? I have a basic return, the only thing I am concerned about is my mortgage interest.
A: I had never prepared my own taxes at all before this year, online or otherwise. I used TaxAct and found it to be surprisingly simple, straightforward and intuitive. If you're interested in reading about my experience with TaxAct, I blogged about it here. TaxAct should help calculate the impact of your mortgage interest on your tax return.
To learn more about TaxAct or other online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
Can you stop, save, and return later with TaxAct?
Posted by Caitlin on April 6th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: Can you save information on the tax returns you are submitting [with TaxAct] and go back and finish later if necessary, such as needing to find more information to complete the 1040 form. Also, if self-employment income is submitted, does the system compute the information as to what is owed?
A: Yes, TaxAct automatically saves your tax return as you work. You can log out at any time, and when you sign back in, TaxAct will return you to the part of your return where you left off.
TaxAct will also help you calculate how much is owed on income from self-employment.
To learn more about TaxAct or other online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
I don't know if my tax return was complete.
Posted by Caitlin on April 1st, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: I don't know if my tax return was complete. [E-File Tax Returns] never asked me for payment. I gave it my account information for direct deposit… Will it be taken out of my account?
A: If you are entitled to a refund, most online tax preparation services will give you the option of paying for their service with a portion of that refund. In this case, you would not need to enter credit card information. However, it is impossible for NextAdvisor.com to confirm whether your tax return was completed successfully with E-File Tax Returns. If you have a service issue with any of the various services reviewed on NextAdvisor.com, you should contact the company directly for assistance. You can follow this link to contact E-File Tax Returns.
To learn more about online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
Doing my own taxes for the first time, with TaxAct
Posted by Caitlin on March 30th, 2009
Last month, I blogged about choosing a tax preparation service. I ended up deciding to use TaxAct to help me file my own taxes for the first time in my life. And, for the most part, it turned out to be surprisingly easy!
First, I gather all the W-2s and other tax documents that I have received in the mail over the past few months. I click on the link in the NextAdvisor.com review, which takes me to the TaxAct website. I register with TaxAct, creating a username and password. I don't have to get out my credit card yet, because I won't need to pay until I'm done and ready to file, which is nice.
Is there a charge for each W-2?
Posted by Caitlin on March 11th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: I have several W-2's. Is there a charge for each one or not [with TaxAct]?
A: TaxAct and other online tax preparation services do not charge per W-2. The pricing plans differ slightly, but in general you can expect to pay based on the number of federal and state returns you need to file.
To compare prices on tax preparation services, see our comparison chart.
Can I file multiple state returns online?
Posted by Caitlin on March 11th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: We live in one state that I work in but my husband works in a different state. Can I still file the state taxes online? Which state do I file first?
A: An online tax preparation service makes it quick and easy to file multiple returns. You can add additional state returns in any order you like. Online tax preparation services are especially useful in a slightly more complex tax situation like yours, because they help you review your returns to ensure that there are no errors or inconsistencies that could cause you to accidentally miscalculate the amount that you owe, or unintentionally declare the same income in multiple states.
To learn more about online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
Is a free, online tax preparation service a good choice?
Posted by Caitlin on February 19th, 2009
The following post in our Reader Question series is an actual user submitted question. To maintain the integrity of the original question, we do not edit or change reader questions in any way.
Q: Is a free tax service online (TaxAct) just as good as buying a program like TurboTax?
A: TurboTax, H&R Block and TaxAct all offer various online packages, including a free, very basic option for filing a federal return, as well as physical software. (The reviews on NextAdvisor.com are for the online services only.) If you only need to file a 1040EZ, you can use any of the free options. If a 1040EZ is not adequate for your tax needs, but you would still like to file your federal return for free, TaxAct's online service is your best option. All of these services will charge you a fee if you also need to file a state return. If you would prefer physical software to an online service, you can download a tax program or order software on a CD-ROM from TurboTax, H&R Block or TurboTax. This software will be more or less the same as the equivalent online tax preparation package.
So, yes, an online service is just as good as a physical program. But no, a free service is not just as good as one that you pay for, because it will only include a very basic federal return, and not a state return. The tax preparation package that you choose should correspond to the complexity of your financial situation. If you own a home business, for example, there are tax preparation packages specifically tailored to your needs, but they will be more expensive.
To learn more about online tax preparation services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
Choosing the right tax preparation service
Posted by Caitlin on February 18th, 2009
I have never done my own taxes. And unfortunately, it's not because I have so much money and so many investments that I require the assistance of a professional. No, it's because up until now, my parents have always filed for me.
This year, though, is going to be different. This year I am doing my own taxes, for the first time ever. Since I'm feeling rather daunted by this intimidating task, I definitely want a tax preparation service to help me out. So naturally, I'm turning to the NextAdvisor.com reviews and comparison chart to help me decide which tax preparation service is right for me.
I need to file a federal return as well as a California state return. Since I need to file a state return, filing for free is not an option. But I would still rather pay a relatively low fee, especially since my financial situation is fairly simple. On the other hand, since I've never filed my own tax return before, I would prefer a service that will provide thorough and reassuring guidance throughout the process.
After reviewing the tax preparation and filing services comparison chart, I initially considered TaxBrain, because of my uncertainty about my financial needs. Rather than choosing a tax package right away, you fill out a short questionnaire and then TaxBrain generates the appropriate forms for your specific financial situation. I found this unique feature appealing. But after reading the tax preparation and filing services FAQ page, I determined that I should be able to fill out a 1040EZ, since my income is less than $100,000 per year, my taxable interest is not over $1,500, I have no dependents and I do not need to itemize my deductions. Since TaxBrain charges $14.95 to file a 1040EZ, while most of the other tax preparation services allow you to file one for free, I decided that TaxBrain would not be a cost effective choice for me.
Next, I considered TurboTax, because it is the top ranked tax preparation service on NextAdvisor.com, and according to the bottom line, it is the easiest service to use and offers the best online deduction finder tools. TurboTax also includes audit protection. However, I found TurboTax's state only fees to be a bit high, at $34.95. Also, since I am planning to file a 1040EZ, I won't be itemizing my deductions, so I would not benefit from that feature of TurboTax.
I then considered TaxAct, which is the cheapest of the services reviewed on NextAdvisor.com and, according to the bottom line, offers the best overall value for online tax preparation and filing. TaxAct does not offer audit protection, which would be nice to have, but given my financial situation, I am reluctant to spend the extra money for this assurance. TaxAct does offer unlimited email support, which I appreciate, since the process of filing tax returns is new to me.
After considering my options, I have decided to use TaxAct to file my federal and state returns. Although I would prefer a service with audit protection, I am willing to go without it in order to save money. With TaxAct, I can file my federal return for free and pay only $13.95 for my state return, which is definitely a good value. I am confident that TaxAct is the right tax preparation service for my needs.
To learn more about tax preparation and filing services, see our reviews and comparison chart.
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